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#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:2
msgid ":mod:`copy` --- Shallow and deep copy operations"
msgstr ":mod:`copy` --- Operaciones de copia superficial y profunda"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:7
msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/copy.py`"
msgstr "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/copy.py`"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:11
msgid ""
"Assignment statements in Python do not copy objects, they create bindings "
"between a target and an object. For collections that are mutable or contain "
"mutable items, a copy is sometimes needed so one can change one copy without "
"changing the other. This module provides generic shallow and deep copy "
"operations (explained below)."
msgstr ""
"Las declaraciones de asignación en Python no copian objetos, crean enlaces "
"entre un objetivo y un objeto. Para colecciones que son mutables o que "
"contienen elementos mutables, a veces se necesita una copia para que uno "
"pueda cambiar una copia sin cambiar la otra. Este módulo proporciona "
"operaciones genéricas de copia superficial y profunda (explicadas a "
"continuación)."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:18
msgid "Interface summary:"
msgstr "Resumen de la interfaz:"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:22
msgid "Return a shallow copy of *x*."
msgstr "Retorna una copia superficial de *x*."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:27
msgid "Return a deep copy of *x*."
msgstr "Retorna una copia profunda de *x*."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:32
msgid "Raised for module specific errors."
msgstr "Levantado para errores específicos del módulo."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:36
msgid ""
"The difference between shallow and deep copying is only relevant for "
"compound objects (objects that contain other objects, like lists or class "
"instances):"
msgstr ""
"La diferencia entre copia superficial y profunda solo es relevante para "
"objetos compuestos (objetos que contienen otros objetos, como listas o "
"instancias de clase):"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:39
msgid ""
"A *shallow copy* constructs a new compound object and then (to the extent "
"possible) inserts *references* into it to the objects found in the original."
msgstr ""
"Una copia superficial (*shallow copy*) construye un nuevo objeto compuesto y "
"luego (en la medida de lo posible) inserta *references* en él a los objetos "
"encontrados en el original."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:42
msgid ""
"A *deep copy* constructs a new compound object and then, recursively, "
"inserts *copies* into it of the objects found in the original."
msgstr ""
"Una copia profunda (*deep copy*) construye un nuevo objeto compuesto y "
"luego, recursivamente, inserta *copias* en él de los objetos encontrados en "
"el original."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:45
msgid ""
"Two problems often exist with deep copy operations that don't exist with "
"shallow copy operations:"
msgstr ""
"A menudo existen dos problemas con las operaciones de copia profunda que no "
"existen con las operaciones de copia superficial:"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:48
msgid ""
"Recursive objects (compound objects that, directly or indirectly, contain a "
"reference to themselves) may cause a recursive loop."
msgstr ""
"Los objetos recursivos (objetos compuestos que, directa o indirectamente, "
"contienen una referencia a sí mismos) pueden causar un bucle recursivo."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:51
msgid ""
"Because deep copy copies everything it may copy too much, such as data which "
"is intended to be shared between copies."
msgstr ""
"Debido a que la copia profunda copia todo, puede copiar demasiado, como los "
"datos que deben compartirse entre copias."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:54
msgid "The :func:`deepcopy` function avoids these problems by:"
msgstr "La función :func:`deepcopy` evita estos problemas al:"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:56
msgid ""
"keeping a ``memo`` dictionary of objects already copied during the current "
"copying pass; and"
msgstr ""
"mantener un diccionario ``memo`` de objetos ya copiados durante la pasada de "
"copia actual; y"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:59
msgid ""
"letting user-defined classes override the copying operation or the set of "
"components copied."
msgstr ""
"dejando que las clases definidas por el usuario anulen la operación de copia "
"o el conjunto de componentes copiados."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:62
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"This module does not copy types like module, method, stack trace, stack "
"frame, file, socket, window, or any similar types.  It does \"copy\" "
"functions and classes (shallow and deeply), by returning the original object "
"unchanged; this is compatible with the way these are treated by the :mod:"
"`pickle` module."
msgstr ""
"Este módulo no copia tipos como módulo, método, seguimiento de pila, marco "
"de pila, archivo, socket, ventana, matriz ni ningún tipo similar. \"Copia\" "
"funciones y clases (superficiales y profundas), retornando el objeto "
"original sin cambios; Esto es compatible con la forma en que son tratados "
"por el módulo :mod:`pickle`."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:67
msgid ""
"Shallow copies of dictionaries can be made using :meth:`dict.copy`, and of "
"lists by assigning a slice of the entire list, for example, ``copied_list = "
"original_list[:]``."
msgstr ""
"Se pueden hacer copias superficiales de los diccionarios usando :meth:`dict."
"copy`, y de las listas mediante la asignación de una porción de la lista "
"completa, por ejemplo, ``copied_list = original_list[:]``."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:73
msgid ""
"Classes can use the same interfaces to control copying that they use to "
"control pickling.  See the description of module :mod:`pickle` for "
"information on these methods.  In fact, the :mod:`copy` module uses the "
"registered pickle functions from the :mod:`copyreg` module."
msgstr ""
"Las clases pueden usar las mismas interfaces para controlar la copia que "
"usan para controlar el *pickling*. Consulte la descripción del módulo :mod:"
"`pickle` para obtener información sobre estos métodos. De hecho, el módulo :"
"mod:`copy` utiliza las funciones de *pickle* registradas del módulo :mod:"
"`copyreg`."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:82
msgid ""
"In order for a class to define its own copy implementation, it can define "
"special methods :meth:`__copy__` and :meth:`__deepcopy__`.  The former is "
"called to implement the shallow copy operation; no additional arguments are "
"passed. The latter is called to implement the deep copy operation; it is "
"passed one argument, the ``memo`` dictionary.  If the :meth:`__deepcopy__` "
"implementation needs to make a deep copy of a component, it should call the :"
"func:`deepcopy` function with the component as first argument and the memo "
"dictionary as second argument. The memo dictionary should be treated as an "
"opaque object."
msgstr ""
"Para que una clase defina su propia implementación de copia, puede definir "
"métodos especiales :meth:`__copy__` y :meth:`__deepcopy__`. El primero se "
"llama para implementar la operación de copia superficial; no se pasan "
"argumentos adicionales. Este último está llamado a implementar la operación "
"de copia profunda; se le pasa un argumento, el diccionario ``memo``. Si la "
"implementación de :meth:`__deepcopy__` necesita hacer una copia profunda de "
"un componente, debe llamar a la función :func:`deepcopy` con el componente "
"como primer argumento y el diccionario memo como segundo argumento. El "
"diccionario de notas debe tratarse como un objeto opaco."

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:95
msgid "Module :mod:`pickle`"
msgstr "Módulo :mod:`pickle`"

#: ../Doc/library/copy.rst:95
msgid ""
"Discussion of the special methods used to support object state retrieval and "
"restoration."
msgstr ""
"Discusión de los métodos especiales utilizados para apoyar la recuperación y "
"restauración del estado del objeto."