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Static content

Some content on a website does not change and therefore should be served up either directly through the web server or a content delivery network (CDN). Examples include JavaScript, image, and CSS files.

Types of static content

Static content can be either assets created as part of your development process such as images on your landing page or user-generated content. The Django framework calls these two categories assets and media.

Content delivery networks

A content delivery network (CDN) is a third party that stores and serves static files. Amazon CloudFront, Akamai, and Rackspace Cloud Files are examples of CDNs. The purpose of a CDN is to remove the load of static file requests from web servers that are handling dynamic web content. For example, if you have an nginx server that handles both static files and acts as a front for a Green Unicorn WSGI server on a 512 megabyte virtual private server, the nginx server will run into resource constraints under heavy traffic. A CDN can remove the need to serve static assets from that nginx server so it can purely act as a pass through for requests to the Green Unicorn WSGI server.

CDNs send content responses from data centers with the closest proximity to the requester.

Static Content Resources

Using Amazon S3 to host your Django static files

CDNs fail, but your scripts don't have to

django-storages is a Django library for managing static and media files on services such as Amazon S3 and other content delivery networks.


Next read the source control section.